All files / src/cli/install installers.ts

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/**
 * MCP client installers
 * Implements installation logic for each supported MCP client
 */
 
import { existsSync, readFileSync, writeFileSync, mkdirSync } from 'fs';
import { dirname } from 'path';
import { spawnSync } from 'child_process';
import { InstallableClient, InstallResult, CLIENT_METADATA } from './types';
import { McpServerConfig } from '../init/types';
import { expandPath, getConfigPath } from './detector';
import { createBackup } from './backup';
 
/**
 * Server entry for JSON config files
 */
interface McpServerEntry {
  command: string;
  args: string[];
  env?: Record<string, string>;
}
 
/**
 * JSON config structure for MCP clients
 */
interface McpJsonConfig {
  mcpServers?: Record<string, McpServerEntry>;
  servers?: Record<string, McpServerEntry>;
  [key: string]: unknown;
}
 
/**
 * Build server entry from config
 */
function buildServerEntry(serverConfig: McpServerConfig): McpServerEntry {
  const entry: McpServerEntry = {
    command: serverConfig.command,
    args: serverConfig.args,
  };
 
  if (Object.keys(serverConfig.env).length > 0) {
    entry.env = serverConfig.env;
  }
 
  return entry;
}
 
/**
 * Read existing JSON config or return empty object
 */
function readJsonConfig(configPath: string): McpJsonConfig {
  try {
    if (existsSync(configPath)) {
      const content = readFileSync(configPath, 'utf8');
      return JSON.parse(content) as McpJsonConfig;
    }
  } catch {
    // Return empty config on parse error
  }
  return {};
}
 
/**
 * Write JSON config with proper formatting
 */
function writeJsonConfig(configPath: string, config: McpJsonConfig): void {
  const dir = dirname(configPath);
  if (!existsSync(dir)) {
    mkdirSync(dir, { recursive: true });
  }
  writeFileSync(configPath, JSON.stringify(config, null, 2) + '\n', 'utf8');
}
 
/**
 * Shared install logic for clients configured via a JSON file with an
 * `mcpServers` map (Claude Desktop, Cursor, Windsurf, Cline, Roo Code). Each
 * public installer delegates here with its client id and not-available message;
 * the body is otherwise identical, so it lives in one place.
 */
function installJsonConfigClient(
  client: InstallableClient,
  serverConfig: McpServerConfig,
  force: boolean,
  unavailableError: string,
): InstallResult {
  const configPath = getConfigPath(client);
 
  if (!configPath) {
    return {
      client,
      success: false,
      error: unavailableError,
    };
  }
 
  const expandedPath = expandPath(configPath);
 
  try {
    // Create backup if config exists
    let backupPath: string | undefined;
    if (existsSync(expandedPath)) {
      const backupResult = createBackup({ configPath: expandedPath });
      Eif (backupResult.created) {
        backupPath = backupResult.backupPath;
      }
    }
 
    // Read existing config
    const config = readJsonConfig(expandedPath);
    const wasAlreadyConfigured =
      config.mcpServers?.gitlab !== undefined || config.mcpServers?.['gitlab-mcp'] !== undefined;
 
    if (wasAlreadyConfigured && !force) {
      return {
        client,
        success: false,
        error: 'gitlab-mcp is already configured. Use --force to overwrite.',
        wasAlreadyConfigured: true,
        configPath: expandedPath,
      };
    }
 
    // Add/update gitlab server
    config.mcpServers ??= {};
    config.mcpServers.gitlab = buildServerEntry(serverConfig);
 
    // Remove old name if exists
    delete config.mcpServers['gitlab-mcp'];
 
    // Write config
    writeJsonConfig(expandedPath, config);
 
    return {
      client,
      success: true,
      backupPath,
      configPath: expandedPath,
      wasAlreadyConfigured,
    };
  } catch (error) {
    return {
      client,
      success: false,
      error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
    };
  }
}
 
/**
 * Install to Claude Desktop (JSON config)
 */
export function installClaudeDesktop(
  serverConfig: McpServerConfig,
  force: boolean = false,
): InstallResult {
  return installJsonConfigClient(
    'claude-desktop',
    serverConfig,
    force,
    'Claude Desktop config path not available for this platform',
  );
}
 
/**
 * Install to Claude Code (via claude mcp add command)
 */
export function installClaudeCode(
  serverConfig: McpServerConfig,
  force: boolean = false,
): InstallResult {
  const client: InstallableClient = 'claude-code';
  const metadata = CLIENT_METADATA[client];
 
  if (!metadata.cliCommand) {
    return {
      client,
      success: false,
      error: 'Claude Code CLI command not configured',
    };
  }
 
  try {
    // Build command arguments
    const args = ['mcp', 'add', 'gitlab', serverConfig.command, ...serverConfig.args];
 
    // Add environment variables
    for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(serverConfig.env)) {
      args.push('--env', `${key}=${value}`);
    }
 
    // Add force flag if needed
    if (force) {
      // Check if gitlab is already configured by running claude mcp list
      const listResult = spawnSync(metadata.cliCommand, ['mcp', 'list'], {
        stdio: 'pipe',
        encoding: 'utf8',
      });
 
      if (listResult.status === 0 && listResult.stdout.includes('gitlab')) {
        // Remove existing config first
        const removeResult = spawnSync(metadata.cliCommand, ['mcp', 'remove', 'gitlab'], {
          stdio: 'pipe',
          encoding: 'utf8',
        });
        if (removeResult.status !== 0) {
          return {
            client,
            success: false,
            error: `Failed to remove existing gitlab config: ${removeResult.stderr || removeResult.stdout || 'Unknown error'}`,
          };
        }
      }
    }
 
    // Run claude mcp add
    const result = spawnSync(metadata.cliCommand, args, {
      stdio: 'pipe',
      encoding: 'utf8',
    });
 
    if (result.status === 0) {
      return {
        client,
        success: true,
      };
    } else {
      const errorOutput = result.stderr || result.stdout || 'Unknown error';
      // Check if already configured
      if (errorOutput.includes('already exists') || errorOutput.includes('already configured')) {
        return {
          client,
          success: false,
          error: 'gitlab-mcp is already configured. Use --force to overwrite.',
          wasAlreadyConfigured: true,
        };
      }
      return {
        client,
        success: false,
        error: errorOutput,
      };
    }
  } catch (error) {
    return {
      client,
      success: false,
      error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
    };
  }
}
 
/**
 * Install to Cursor (JSON config)
 */
export function installCursor(
  serverConfig: McpServerConfig,
  force: boolean = false,
): InstallResult {
  return installJsonConfigClient(
    'cursor',
    serverConfig,
    force,
    'Cursor config path not available for this platform',
  );
}
 
/**
 * Install to VS Code Copilot (JSON config in .vscode/)
 */
export function installVSCodeCopilot(
  serverConfig: McpServerConfig,
  force: boolean = false,
): InstallResult {
  const client: InstallableClient = 'vscode-copilot';
  const configPath = getConfigPath(client);
 
  if (!configPath) {
    return {
      client,
      success: false,
      error: 'VS Code config path not available',
    };
  }
 
  // VS Code config is relative to current directory
  const expandedPath = configPath;
 
  try {
    // Create backup if config exists
    let backupPath: string | undefined;
    if (existsSync(expandedPath)) {
      const backupResult = createBackup({ configPath: expandedPath });
      Eif (backupResult.created) {
        backupPath = backupResult.backupPath;
      }
    }
 
    // Read existing config
    const config = readJsonConfig(expandedPath);
    const wasAlreadyConfigured =
      config.servers?.gitlab !== undefined || config.servers?.['gitlab-mcp'] !== undefined;
 
    if (wasAlreadyConfigured && !force) {
      return {
        client,
        success: false,
        error: 'gitlab-mcp is already configured. Use --force to overwrite.',
        wasAlreadyConfigured: true,
        configPath: expandedPath,
      };
    }
 
    // VS Code uses "servers" instead of "mcpServers"
    config.servers ??= {};
    config.servers.gitlab = buildServerEntry(serverConfig);
 
    // Remove old name if exists
    delete config.servers['gitlab-mcp'];
 
    // Write config
    writeJsonConfig(expandedPath, config);
 
    return {
      client,
      success: true,
      backupPath,
      configPath: expandedPath,
      wasAlreadyConfigured,
    };
  } catch (error) {
    return {
      client,
      success: false,
      error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
    };
  }
}
 
/**
 * Install to Windsurf (JSON config)
 */
export function installWindsurf(
  serverConfig: McpServerConfig,
  force: boolean = false,
): InstallResult {
  return installJsonConfigClient(
    'windsurf',
    serverConfig,
    force,
    'Windsurf config path not available for this platform',
  );
}
 
/**
 * Install to Cline (JSON config)
 */
export function installCline(serverConfig: McpServerConfig, force: boolean = false): InstallResult {
  return installJsonConfigClient(
    'cline',
    serverConfig,
    force,
    'Cline config path not available for this platform',
  );
}
 
/**
 * Install to Roo Code (JSON config)
 */
export function installRooCode(
  serverConfig: McpServerConfig,
  force: boolean = false,
): InstallResult {
  return installJsonConfigClient(
    'roo-code',
    serverConfig,
    force,
    'Roo Code config path not available for this platform',
  );
}
 
/**
 * Client installer registry
 */
const INSTALLERS: Record<
  InstallableClient,
  (serverConfig: McpServerConfig, force: boolean) => InstallResult
> = {
  'claude-desktop': installClaudeDesktop,
  'claude-code': installClaudeCode,
  cursor: installCursor,
  'vscode-copilot': installVSCodeCopilot,
  windsurf: installWindsurf,
  cline: installCline,
  'roo-code': installRooCode,
};
 
/**
 * Install to a specific client
 */
export function installToClient(
  client: InstallableClient,
  serverConfig: McpServerConfig,
  force: boolean = false,
): InstallResult {
  const installer = INSTALLERS[client];
  return installer(serverConfig, force);
}
 
/**
 * Install to multiple clients
 */
export function installToClients(
  clients: InstallableClient[],
  serverConfig: McpServerConfig,
  force: boolean = false,
): InstallResult[] {
  return clients.map((client) => installToClient(client, serverConfig, force));
}
 
/**
 * Generate config JSON for preview (--show mode)
 */
export function generateConfigPreview(
  client: InstallableClient,
  serverConfig: McpServerConfig,
): string {
  const entry = buildServerEntry(serverConfig);
 
  // VS Code uses different key
  if (client === 'vscode-copilot') {
    return JSON.stringify({ servers: { gitlab: entry } }, null, 2);
  }
 
  return JSON.stringify({ mcpServers: { gitlab: entry } }, null, 2);
}